Electronic capture of patient information before and after surgery is an essential component of an effective anesthesia quality management program.Postoperative data are the outcomes of our work. These include rare safety issues related to intraoperative care, but not always apparent in the OR or PACU: events like neurologic injury, myocardial infarction, aspiration pneumonia or complications of pain management. More common, and increasing in importance, are the “patient-centered” outcomes which will be used by external regulators to judge us: the occurrence of nausea and vomiting, the adequacy of pain management, and overall patient satisfaction.Preoperative information, on the other hand, is the substrate for understanding anesthesia risks. Comparison of outcomes across institutions will require careful risk adjustment, and electronic capture of pre-existing conditions, chronic medications and pertinent diagnostic studies will enable this process. Even information as simple as the ASA physical status can be a powerful tool for understanding anesthesia outcomes across broad...